samar

As agents evolve from short-lived chat interactions to long-running, asynchronous workflows spanning days with human-in-the-loop, they require durable state management, recoverability, and exactly-once execution — capabilities that existing microservices architectures and event-driven systems cannot provide this natively.

Coding agents (Claude Code, Codex) now enable product-minded engineers to build complex software without writing code, working on 15+ tasks simultaneously in background — this exponential productivity leap drives massive demand for durable orchestration infrastructure.

Deep research agents burn massive tokens over hours/days with parallel tool calls and human-in-the-loop interactions — they require durable state management, recoverability at any point, and parallel orchestration that existing data orchestration tools cannot provide at this scale.

Agents will consume rather than replace SaaS platforms with proprietary data/relationships (Stripe, Google Maps, vertical apps like Harvey/Abridge) — the application layer proves infrastructure value, and API-first businesses will skyrocket as agent traffic explodes.

Traditional data orchestration (designed for batch warehouse pipelines) fails at real-time context engineering where agents pull from diverse sources (APIs, Slack, Google Docs) with varying reliability — Temporal emerges as the orchestrator for these high-throughput retrieval architectures.

The industry is moving from single sandbox agents to swarms of specialized agents collaborating on complex tasks, creating a distributed systems problem at massive scale that requires a durable RPC standard (like Temporal's Nexus project) for async tool invocation and agent-to-agent communication.

Non-deterministic agents push observability boundaries beyond current tools — execution traces from durable execution provide natural observability and training data, but industry needs creative solutions to rationalize observability at agent-explosion scale.

Banks and traditional enterprises won't move core systems of record to non-deterministic agents due to audit/risk requirements — durable execution platforms that provide both deterministic orchestration (system of record) and agentic execution authority will win both sides.