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▶ 18:20 · Critical Minerals & Supply Chain · Supply chain positioning beats prime contractor exposure — fund targets Tier 1/2 with program-locked revenue
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THE BUSINESS OF WAR | Investing in Defense with Ricardo Gomez Acebo

2026-05-27 · 19 company · 10 thematic
sentiment
9 bull1 bear9 neu
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ricardo gomez acebo

Partner at Imperion Fund, a 150M EUR defense-focused fund. Former co-founder and business lead at Mad Lions esports (sold to OverActive Media, went public 2022). Transitioned from esports to defense investing in 2022 after Pablo Casado (former PP secretary general) and Joaquín Ortiz (25-year Ministry of Defense veteran) recruited him to build a program-driven defense investment strategy.

now playing · Critical Minerals & Supply Chain
Defense Techtailwindscore 9/10ricardo gomez acebo
Defense investing requires program-level visibility and state alignment, not just technology bets
Successful defense investing means mapping specific multi-year state programs (VAP, frigates, etc.), understanding supply chain positioning, and accepting the state as both customer and reg…
Critical Minerals & Supply Chaintailwindscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
Supply chain positioning beats prime contractor exposure — fund targets Tier 1/2 with program-locked revenue
Imperion avoids primes (Indra, Navantia, GDSB) and instead backs specialized suppliers (mechanics, electronics, subsystems) with visible backlogs tied to specific programs, enabling line-by…
Government Technologymixedscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
State as sole customer and regulator creates sticky but high-barrier-to-entry defense markets
Defense companies face 2-2.5 year cash lag from program identification to funding, but once embedded in a 10-40 year program cycle they become extremely sticky; the barrier is needing prior…
Geopolitics & Tradetailwindscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
NATO alignment is non-negotiable for defense investors — capital and technology cannot leak to non-allies
Imperion restricts investments to NATO/allied countries because export controls (JIMDU/JIMDEX) and strategic risk prevent exposure to uncertain end-users; this limits universe but reduces r…
Robotics & Physical AIheadwindscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
Drone/UAV obsolescence cycles (2 weeks in Ukraine) make hardware investing nearly impossible for traditional funds
Battlefield iteration in Ukraine renders drone platforms obsolete in weeks, requiring unsustainable R&D/capex intensity; fund only considers drone companies already positioned in formal sta…
Advanced Manufacturingtailwindscore 6/10ricardo gomez acebo
Gaming/engineering talent migrating to defense — simulation, digital twin, VR/AR skills dual-use relevant
Former gaming engineers (Mad Lions alumni) are being hired by Indra and defense software firms for simulation, digital twin, and 3D visualization — a talent pipeline the fund monitors for d…
Private Marketstailwindscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
US defense M&A has shifted from primes to PE (Carlyle, KKR, mid-market funds) — Europe following suit
Mature US defense sector sees PE firms as primary buyers via buy-and-build (Godspeed, Blue Delta); European funds (Imperion, Nazca, Latour, Tikehau) are replicating this model as primes lac…
Defense Techheadwindscore 9/10ricardo gomez acebo
European defense fragmentation (27 Europas) creates structural inefficiency but sovereignty prevents consolidation
Europe's 27 national defense industrial bases duplicate capabilities (frigates, tanks, nuclear deterrents) but political sovereignty — especially nuclear — blocks rationalization; investors…
Nuclear Energyriskscore 8/10ricardo gomez acebo
European nuclear sovereignty is the ultimate consolidation blocker — France will never cede deterrent control
The nuclear deterrent exemplifies why European defense integration stalls: France will not share nuclear command authority with Germany, making true industrial rationalization politically i…
Public Markets & Valuationheadwindscore 7/10ricardo gomez acebo
Software-only defense valuations are opaque and non-scalable due to national data sovereignty requirements
Pure software defense companies demand SaaS-like multiples (60M EUR on zero revenue) but face hard national borders — each country needs its own secure data stack, preventing the global sca…